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Over 48,000 Awaiting Trial Inmates in Nigeria’s Prisons; NCoS Plans Overhaul

The acting Controller-General of the Nigerian Correctional Service (NCoS) Sylvester Nwakuche, has revealed that 48,932 inmates currently held in Nigerian prisons are awaiting trial. Speaking during an interactive session with field officers on Monday, Nwakuche highlighted the issue of overcrowding as the most pressing challenge facing the service and outlined plans to address it.

Nwakuche emphasized the need for swift action, stating that the NCoS would collaborate with key stakeholders, including the Attorney-General of the Federation, the Inspector-General of Police, and other prosecuting agencies, to expedite the trial process for inmates awaiting court proceedings.

His administration also aims to push for non-custodial measures, early release programs, and the construction of new, larger custodial facilities. Nwakuche revealed plans to build a 3,000-capacity ultra-modern custodial facility to ease overcrowding.

He urged field officers to engage with state officials, such as chief judges and attorneys-general, to ensure the acceleration of trial processes at the state level. “Overcrowding, no doubt, stands out as the most pressing challenge of the NCoS,” Nwakuche said, stressing the importance of speeding up the trial of offenders, especially those in custody for non-bailable offenses like armed robbery and murder, which constitute over 60% of awaiting trial persons (ATPs).

Additionally, Nwakuche’s administration is focusing on utilizing non-custodial measures to reduce the number of inmates entering the system. “We will also fast-track the construction of proposed 3,000-capacity ultra-modern custodial facilities across the country,” he added.

According to Nwakuche, as of January 6, 2025, there are 48,932 awaiting trial inmates in custody, though a check on the NCoS website lists the number at 52,903. Nwakuche also emphasized that prison officers must maintain discipline, warning that any misconduct would not be tolerated under his leadership.

The NCoS is working toward a more effective and humane system, aiming to reduce overcrowding while ensuring timely trials for those accused of crimes

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