The newly appointed French Prime Minister Michel Barnier has vowed to defend key policies of President Emmanuel Macron while also adopting a firmer stance on immigration.
In his first interview since his appointment, Barnier, a conservative and former EU Brexit negotiator, outlined his approach to leading a government that must navigate a fragmented parliament.
Barnier, who was named Prime Minister by Macron following a tumultuous two-month search for a successor after a hung parliament result, emphasized his intent to be inclusive in his approach. Despite his conservative roots, Barnier indicated that his government will seek support from across the political spectrum, including both Macron’s allies and members from other groups. “There is no red line,” Barnier stated. “We need to open the door to all those who want it.”
The 73-year-old Barnier faces the formidable task of advancing reforms and managing the 2025 budget amid pressure from the European Commission and financial markets to address France’s deficit. He expressed his commitment to upholding Macron’s controversial pension reform, which increases the retirement age from 62 to 64. Barnier acknowledged the difficulty of this law but ruled out its repeal, promising instead to explore adjustments to better protect vulnerable populations.
On the issue of immigration, Barnier signaled a tougher approach, addressing criticisms that France’s borders are inadequately controlled. “There is still a sense that our borders are leaky and migration flows are not being effectively managed,” Barnier said. While he emphasized that he does not share the ideologies of the far-right National Rally (RN), he expressed respect for their concerns and is prepared to address them.
The National Rally, which, along with the left-wing New Popular Front, holds a majority that could potentially challenge Barnier’s government through a no-confidence vote, has given tentative support to his nomination. However, the RN has made it clear that this support could be withdrawn if their demands on immigration, security, and economic issues are not met.
Barnier’s appointment comes at a critical juncture for France, as he must navigate a complex political landscape to drive forward necessary reforms and manage fiscal responsibilities.
His ability to balance the diverse interests and pressures from various political factions will be crucial to the stability and effectiveness of his government.
