The Oyo State government has implemented a new directive requiring residents to vaccinate their dogs and cats against rabies, a move aimed at curbing the spread of the disease.
This initiative comes with strict penalties for non-compliance, including a fine of N250,000 or six months’ imprisonment, or both, in accordance with the Oyo State Dog Law of 2019.
In a statement from Ibadan, Commissioner for Agriculture and Rural Development, Olaleye Olasunkanmi, stressed the critical role of pet vaccinations. He urged all pet owners who have yet to vaccinate their animals to do so immediately at local veterinary centers.
Olasunkanmi noted that a significant proportion of rabies cases arise from dog bites, underscoring the necessity of keeping dogs confined and vaccinated. “The best way to prevent rabies in humans is by vaccinating dogs and cats at least once a year. Human rabies deaths are 100% preventable with prompt vaccination,” he stated.
The commissioner emphasized that allowing dogs to roam without their owners violates the Oyo State Dog Law of 2019. He highlighted the broader health implications, noting that over 70% of infectious diseases in humans originate from animals. To address this, the government has adopted a comprehensive strategy to control rabies and other zoonotic diseases.
As part of its commitment, the Oyo State government has also conducted free mass vaccinations for cattle under its Sustainable Action for Economic Recovery initiative.
Chairman of the Nigerian Veterinary Medical Association John Famoyin, praised the government’s efforts to combat zoonotic diseases but urged that effective implementation of the Dog Law is crucial for enhancing public health and safety.
This initiative marks a significant step towards protecting both animal and human health in Oyo State, promoting responsible pet ownership and community safety.
