The World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA), which is under fire, announced on Thursday that it would begin an independent investigation into how it handled a case in which 23 Chinese swimmers who tested positive for a prohibited substance were spared punishment.
Former attorney general of the canton of Vaud and Swiss prosecutor Eric Cottier will oversee the inquiry. According to WADA, Cottier will have access to all case-related papers and records and be able to confer with any outside specialists.
Cottier will begin his work in the coming days and is expected to deliver his findings within two months.
“WADA’s integrity and reputation is under attack,” said WADA president Witold Banka in a statement.
“In the past few days, WADA has been unfairly accused of bias in favour of China by not appealing the CHINADA case to the Court of Arbitration for Sport,” he said referring to China’s anti-doping agency and sport’s highest court respectively.
“We continue to reject the false accusations and we are pleased to be able to put these questions into the hands of an experienced, respected and independent prosecutor.”
Calls for an independent investigation have grown since a New York Times report on Saturday said 23 Chinese swimmers had tested positive for the banned drug trimetazidine (TMZ) months before the COVID-delayed Tokyo Olympics in July 2021.
The swimmers avoided sanctions after an investigation by Chinese authorities ruled the adverse analytical findings, or AAFs, were the result of being inadvertently exposed to the drug through contamination.
A report determined all the swimmers who tested positive were staying at the same hotel where traces of trimetazidine (TMZ), which is found in heart medication, were discovered in the kitchen.
WADA has defended its handling of the case, saying it had no evidence to challenge China’s findings and that external counsel had advised against appealing them.
The United States Anti-Doping Agency (USADA) has led the call for an independent investigation along with an overhaul of WADA to restore confidence in the global body ahead of the 2024 Paris Olympics.
USADA chief Travis Tygart has accused WADA of being involved in a “potential cover-up” and the global anti-doping has responded by threatening legal action.
The New York Times reported that the White House had also called for an inquiry as have the anti-doping authorities of Britain and Australia.
In addition to the independent prosecutor, WADA said it will send a compliance audit team to China to assess the state of its anti-doping program and will invite independent auditors from the broader anti-doping community to join the mission.
“While not one shred of evidence has been presented to support any of the allegations made against WADA, we wish to deal with the matter as quickly and as comprehensively as possible so that the matter is appropriately handled in advance of the upcoming Paris Olympic and Paralympic Games,” said WADA director general Olivier Niggli.
